Transactions of Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS Transactions of Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS Труды Института биологии внутренних вод имени И.Д. Папанина Российской академии наук 0320-3557 2712-8377 48137 10.47021/0320-3557-2021-15-25 Без рубрики Without rubric Без рубрики MAGNETIC FLUCTUATIONS AFFECT CIRCADIAN PATTERNS OF LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY IN ZEBRAFISH (PRELIMINARY DATA) ВЛИЯНИЕ МАГНИТНЫХ ФЛУКТУАЦИЙ НА ЦИРКАДНУЮ СТРУКТУРУ ДВИГАТЕЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ У DANIO RERIO (ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ДАННЫЕ) Крылов В. В. Krylov V. V. Извеков Е. И. Izvekov E. I. Павлова В. В. Pavlova V. V. Панкова Н. А. Pankova N. A. Осипова Е. А. Osipova E. A. 22 02 2022 22 02 2022 96 15 25 31 12 2021 https://ras.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/48137/view

Двигательная активность данио (Danio rerio) имеет ярко выраженный циркадный ритм. При постоянном освещении период двигательной активности, контролируемый эндогенными осцилляторами, у этого вида обычно становится менее 24 часов. Чтобы оценить возможность увлечения циркадных ритмов медленными магнитными флуктуациями, оценивали двигательную активность данио при постоянном освещении в магнитном поле, медленно флуктуирующем с периодом 26.8 ч. Периодограмма Ломба-Скаргла выявила значимые ритмы двигательной активности и связанных с ней поведенческих показателей с периодом около 27 ч. Полученные результаты указывают на возможность увлечения циркадных ритмов данио медленными магнитными колебаниями. Обсуждаются предполагаемые механизмы, ответственные за такое увлечение, включая возможную роль криптохромов.

The locomotor activity of zebrafish (Danio rerio) has a pronounced, well-studied circadian rhythm. Under constant illumination, the period of free-running locomotor activity in this species usually becomes less than 24 hours. To evaluate the entraining capabilities of slow magnetic variations, zebrafish locomotor activity was evaluated at constant illumination and fluctuating magnetic field with a period of 26.8 hours. Lomb-Scargle periodogram revealed significant free-running rhythms of locomotor activity and related behavioral endpoints with a period close to 27 hours. Obtained results reveal the potential of slow magnetic fluctuations for entrainment of the circadian rhythms in zebrafish. The putative mechanisms responsible for the entrainment are discussed, including the possible role of cryptochromes.

 магнитное поле Danio rerio криптохром циркадный ритм скорость плавания magnetic field Danio rerio cryptochrome circadian rhythm swimming speed The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research project № 20-04-00175.

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